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very    complicated    situation    of   the
                              Constantinople Patriarch and with support of
                              the Turkish sultan bought the right to appoint
                              the Kyivan Metropolitan).
            1687              Unsuccessful  campaign  of  Russian  and
                              Ukrainian  armies  against  the  Crimea.  150-
                              thousand Russian headed by V. Holitsyn and
                              50-thousand  Ukrainian  army  under  the
                              command of I. Samoilovych failed to get over
                              Perekop  to  the  Crimea.  I.  Samoilovych  was
                              accused of the campaign failure, got arrested
                              and exiled in Tobolsk.

              ТHEME 10. The hetman rule of I. Mazepa. Destruction of
            Ukrainian statehood by tsarism (the beginning of the XVIII-th
                      – the last quarter of the XVIII-th century).

            July              On  the  river  Kolomak  the  Cossack  council
            1708              elected  Ivan  Mazepa  hetman.  Kolomak
                              articles  were  signed  based  on  the  previous
                              Gluhiv  articles.  22  articles  were  concluded
                              with  5  of  them  complete.  Though  those
                              articles formally confirmed “the former rights
                              and  liberties  of  Little  Russian  people”,
                              actually  they  restricted  hetman  power  and
                              autonomy of Ukraine:
                              1)  hetman  could  be  elected  with  the
                              knowledge of the tsar;
                              2)  hetman  did  not  have  the  right  to  deprive
                              general  starshynas  of  their  posts  without  a
                              tsar’s decree;
                              3)  starshyna  and  Cossacks  were  to  keep  an
                              eye on hetman and report to the tsar when he



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