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1669              P.  Doroshenko’s  acceptance  of  Turkey’s
                              protectorate. Having found himself encircled
                              by        enemies         (Polish-Lithuanian
                              Commonwealth, Russia) and with appearance
                              of new candidates to hetmanate (P. Suhoviy,
                              M. Khanenko), P. Doroshenko concluded an
                              alliance with Turkey.
            June              Turkish-Tatar  army  of  many  thousands
            1672              headed  by  the  sultan  Mohammed  and  12-
                              thousand  detachment  of  Doroshenko  took
                              Kamyanets-Podilskiy  fortress  and  advanced
                              to  Halychyna.  Polish  army  was  defeated
                              under the town of Buchach. In October 1672
                              Buchach peace was concluded.. It was utterly
                              disadvantageous to Poland. It was laid under a
                              large  contribution  to  Turkey  (80  thousand
                              thalers) and was obliged to pay 22 thousand
                              zloty  of  the  so-called  "upymynky"  (tribute).
                              Podillya went from Poland to Turkey; nearly
                              unpopulated regions of Bratslav and southern
                              regions of Kyiv went under P. Doroshenko’s
                              authority, who became the vassal of Turkish
                              sultan.
            1672-1687         The rule of hetman Ivan Samoilovych.
                              Instead  of  exiled  D.  Mnohohrishny  the
                              council  of  starshynas  in  Kozacha  Dibrova
                              elected  I.  Samoilovych  in  June  1672.  He
                              concluded  Konotop  articles  with  Moscow.
                              According  to  their  terms,  the  Cossack
                              starshyna  obtained  a  greater  influence  on
                              hetman,  but  the  autonomy  of  Ukraine
                              weakened. The hetman did not have the right
                              to  punish  and  deprive  of  posts  without



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