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Council  of  People’s  Commissars  (CPC)  of
                              Russia  issued  the  directive  of  Revolutionary
                              Military Council of RSFSR about “providing
                              of  urgent  military  assistance  to  working
                              people of Ukraine”.
            November,  13- The  secret  meeting  of  UNU  took  place  in
            14                Kyiv.  The  present  rejected  the  idea  of
            1918              immediate restoration of the Central Council
                              and  established  Directory  of  UPR  as  the
                              organ  of  preparation  and  implementation  of
                              uprising against hetman P. Skoropadsky. The
                              members of Directory were: V. Vynnychenko
                              (head),  S.  Petliura,  P.  Andriyevsky,  A.
                              Makarenko, F. Shvets.
            November, 14      P.  Skoropadsky  proclaimed  “The  acts  of
            1918              federation  restoration  with  non-Bolshevist
                              Russia”.  It  declared,  that  establishment  of
                              All-Russian federation would be the first step
                              on the way of restoration of great Russia. As a
                              protest, Ukrainian ministers left the hetmanate
                              government;  a  new  government  of  pro-
                              Russian orientation was formed.
            November, 14      The  Ukrainian  Academy  of  Sciences  was
            1918              formed  in  Kyiv.  V.  Vernadsky  became  the
                              president of UAS.
            November, 16      The beginning of uprising against hetman P.
            1918              Skoropadsky.  The  city  of  Bila  Tserkva
                              became the centre of the uprising.
            November, 18      The  defeat  of  hetmanate  troops  under
            1918              Motovylivka,  situated  30  kilometres  away
                              from  Kyiv.  The  question  of  power  was
                              actually solved.
            November, 28      Bolsheviks     formed     the    Provisional



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