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8) accidents with persons working under the terms of a civil contract, on other
grounds provided by law, individuals - entrepreneurs, persons pursuing the
independent professional activity, members of the farm;
9) accidents that have occurred with persons actually admitted to work
without the conclusion of an employment contract (contract).
6.2 Causes of the Accident, Acute Occupational Disease
(Poisoning), Emergency
Technical
1) structural defects, imperfections, insufficient reliability of the means of
production;
2) design flaws, imperfections, insufficient reliability of vehicles;
3) the poor design or lack of design documentation for construction,
reconstruction of production facilities, buildings, structures, engineering
communications, equipment, equipment, etc.;
4) the poor performance of construction work;
5) the imperfection of technological process, its non-compliance with safety
requirements;
6) unsatisfactory technical condition, including:
- industrial sites, buildings, structures, utilities, territory;
- means of production;
- transport vehicles (automobile, water, rail, air);
- mobile means of work and technological vehicles;
7) the unsatisfactory condition of the production environment (exceeding
the maximum permissible level of hazardous and harmful production factors);
8) mismatch of collective and individual protection means (PPE) to the
established requirements and their insufficiency;
9) non-compliance of non-food products with established requirements;
10) other technical reasons.
Organizational
1) poor functioning, imperfection or lack of a safety management system;
2) failure to comply with the requirements of the legislation on occupational
safety during the execution of works of high risk and / or operation (application) of
high-risk equipment, for which a corresponding permit was issued;
3) violation of the technological process;
4) violation of safety requirements during the operation of equipment,
equipment, machines, mechanisms, etc.;
5) violation of safety requirements during the operation of public transport
(road, water, rail, air);
6) breach of safety requirements while operating mobile vehicles and process
vehicles;
7) Disadvantages of learning to perform work safely, including:
- absence or poor quality of occupational safety training;
4