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At the conclusion of the  functional and pressure testing, the BOP stack is

               disconnected from the test stump and is ready to be run on drill pipe running tools

               or on the marine riser (fig. 6.19). Subsea testing, of course, cannot be as extensive

               as surface testing. The frequency of subsea testing may vary with operators as well

               as with local regulations governing the minimum frequency of subsea testing. A

               test plug run on drill pipe seals off the casing while testing. Flow from the pipe

               would indicate a leak in the test plug. The blind shear rams may be function-tested

               periodically, but no satisfactory method is available currently for pressure testing

               without high risk of rupturing the casing.




















































                                Figure 6.19 – BOP stack being installed from semi.






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