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MALE

                                    CONTROL

                                    POD

                                INTERME

                                DIATE
                                                                                             PACK
                                FEMALE
                                                                                             ER
                 LOWER
                                RECEPTA
                 FEMALE
                                CLE
                                                                                              SEA
                 POD
                                                                                              LS
                 RECEPTA

                 CLE





                   Figure 6.18 – Koomey system for redundant hydraulic control. (Courtesy

                                                          Vetco)



                      The Koomey double female system for BOP control is comprised of a male

               control  pod  connected  to  the  hydraulic  control  hose  bundle  that  houses  the

               hydraulically controlled SPM. As in the single female system, the SPM directs the

               main hydraulic power to the various functions on the stack. In the double female

               system, the control pod seals and locks in an intermediate female receptacle bolted

               to the lower riser package. When the lower riser package is installed on the BOP

               stack, the male mated to the intermediate female receptacle lands and seals in the

               female receptacle in the upper frame of the stack.

                      BOP stacks are always equipped with two control pods for complete backup

               hydraulic control. Hydraulic pilot hoses and a hydraulic supply hose make a bulky

               package run from the surface — moreso as water depth increases. For this reason,

               a number of manufacturers are now providing elec- trohydraulic control systems.



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