Page 52 - 6485
P. 52

hardware breaks down another part can assume it tasks. Enterprises often

               include the legacy information systems. Legacy information systems are


               those  which  have  existed  for  long  time,  and  enterprise  is  heavily

               dependent on them. Replacing legacy systems with new ones has always

               been a challenge for enterprise.

                       To  meet  their  large-scale  needs,  enterprises  use  a  variety  of

               hardware  types  e.g.  Redundant  Array  of  Inexpensive  Disks  (RAID),


               Network  Attached  Storage  (NAS),  Storage  Area  Networks  (SAN),

               Enterprises Storage Systems (ESS), Blade servers, thin clients, etc.



                       REDUNDANT ARRAY OF INEXPENSIVE DISKS (RAID)

                       RAID is a group of two or more integrated hard disks. In this hard


               disk system, several small disks are connected to form a single large hard

               disk. RAID is more expensive for large computer but is more reliable than

               traditional hard disks. RAID duplicates data, instructions and information

               to improve data reliability. RAID implements this duplication on different


               levels. Following is common RAID levels.

                       RAID 0: Splits data evenly across two or more disks.

                       RAID 1: Also called Mirroring. Creates an exact copy (or mirror)

               of a set of data on two or more disks.


                       RAID  5:  Use  stripping  technique  (data,  instructions,  and

               information split across disks in the array)

                       Note that these levels are not hierarchal and therefore a higher level

               of RAID is not necessarily better than lower RAID level.







                                                             52
   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56