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TRANSACTION PROCESSING SYSTEM (TPS)
A TPS is an information system that collects, store, modify, and
retrieve the day-to-day transactions by an organization. A transaction is
an event that either modifies existing data or generates new data that is
stored in an information system. TPS increases the speed of transaction
processing, reduce clerical costs, and improve customer service. Typical
activities in the TPS are 1) Recording a transaction, 2) Confirming an
action, e.g. purchase confirmation note 3) Maintain data, including
adding/modifying data.
With the online transaction processing (OLTP) system, the
transactions are processed realtime with faster speeds.
MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM (MIS)
It is an information system that provides accurate, timely, and
organized information, which managers and others can use to make better
decisions, problem solving, progress tracking, etc. MIS is capable of
quickly computing and comparing data. MIS generates three basic types
of reports: detailed, summary, and exception. A detailed report generally
just lists transactions only. A summary report provides consolidated data
(with subtotals, graphs, tables, etc.). An exception report provides data
outside of normal conditions, e.g. cash transaction above the daily average
transaction.
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