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One of the conditions of civil liability is the existence of a direct
                  causal  link  between  the  unlawful  conduct  of  the  offender  and  the
                  losses of the injured party. That is, the wrongful act or omission of the
                  perpetrator is the cause, and the losses incurred by the victim are the

                  result of the unlawful conduct of the offender.
                         In order to establish liability for a civil offense, in addition to the
                  above-mentioned  three  objective  conditions  -  wrongdoing,  damages

                  and  causation,  in  general  rule,  another  condition  is  required  -  the
                  guilty party's guilt.



                         5.3. The concept of discipline, legality, law and order, their
                  guarantees.


                         Joint  activity  of  people  and  coexistence  is  impossible  without
                  orderliness  and  observance  of  social  norms.  The  rigorous
                  implementation  of  the  current  rules  of  conduct  is  called  discipline.

                  Depending  on  the  sphere  of  activity  of  subjects  of  social  relations,
                  discipline may be state, labour, production, military, educational, etc.
                         Depending on the way of ensuring discipline can be conscious or

                  coercive.  The  discipline  implies  the  necessity  of  fulfilling  the
                  requirements that follow not only from the legal norms, but also from
                  other  social  norms.  Since  the  most  important  aspects  of  social
                  relations  are  regulated  by  legal  norms,  the  principle  of  discipline

                  includes the requirement of observance of legal norms.
                         Since  the  legal  norms  establish  a  certain  order  in  society,  the
                  observance of legal norms creates prerequisites for the establishment

                  of the rule of law and order.
                         Lawfulness is a prerequisite for the harmonious functioning of
                  civil society.
                         Lawfulness is strict and full implementation of the rules of laws

                  by all subjects of legal relations.
                         Lawfulness  can  be  defined  as  a  legal  regime  under  which  the
                  activities of all state bodies, legal and natural persons are carried out

                  in accordance with the requirements of the law.
                         The main principles (requirements) of legality are:
                         -  supremacy  of  the  rule  of  law.  All  laws  of  the  country  must

                  comply with the Constitution, and by-laws – with laws. The decisions



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