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a technology refined over 60 years, and the industry must continue to demonstrate to the American people it is a
      safe and sustainable practice. As president, I will break down barriers to the continued, safe use of fracking,
      which  could  increase  America's  production  of  natural  gas  by  25  percent -  an  outcome  the  American  people
      deserve. Coal, while viewed with hostility by some, is one of America’s most abundant energy resources and the
      mainstay of many communities. It generates the majority of America's power, and the expansion of an emerging
      technology, coal-to-liquid fuel, will allow us to take full advantage of our coal reserves, which could supply us
      for 300 years. Today coal is under siege from government regulations and litigation. There are even efforts to
      halt  the  export  of  our  coal,  which  would  destroy  American  jobs.  This  summer,  in  fact,  we  will  likely  see
      blackouts as a result of the administration’s assault on coal, which will take 8% of U.S. generating capacity
      offline.  In  a  time  of  economic  uncertainty,  subjecting  American  businesses  to  even  more  volatile  energy
      prices indicates a grave lack of judgment, and a wrong that my administration will make right. However, we
      cannot simply drill our way to energy security; we also need to use the power of the marketplace. This means
      breaking oil's monopoly as a transportation fuel, and creating a truly level playing field for competing fuels. So
      number two, we must break oil's monopoly. America's prosperity has always flowed from competition, and I
      believe it's time to let creative destruction loose in our energy sector.  Energy security, as Winston Churchill
      said, "lies in variety and variety alone." Yet the current system of transportation fuels is essentially closed to
      competition  because  of  gasoline's  de  facto  monopoly  for light-duty  vehicles  and  diesel's  near-monopoly  for
      heavy-duty vehicles. The concentration of distribution ownership is similar to the broadcast network domination
      in the early 1970s, which triggered market-opening FCC rules and an antitrust consent decree. Accordingly, the
      Federal Trade Commission and Senate Judiciary Committee must commence an expedited review of the fuel
      distribution network. Breaking oil’s monopoly will also require the repeal of regulations that prevent a truly
      open and fair market. America has more natural gas than Saudi Arabia has oil. Yet on August 9th, the Obama
      Administration issued fuel efficiency rules that effectively bar heavy- duty vehicles – which consume 20% of
      our  oil  imports  –  from  converting  to  natural  gas.  Amazingly,  they  did  this  even  after  conceding  that  more
      alternative-fueled vehicles would increase national security by reducing dependence on foreign oil. The EPA has
      also imposed costly rules with respect to converting cars to natural gas, which is cheap, clean and available for
      refueling  in  nearly  half  of  American  homes.  It  has  effectively  barred  states,  which  have  the  primary
      responsibility for meeting air quality standards, from switching fleets to electric cars and clean fuels. Rolling
      back these and other similar rules will be an immediate priority of my administration. And finally, number three,
      we must build a new energy future. As we take steps to meet current energy demands, we must also build an
      environment that will promote innovation and help foster the next generation of energy technologies. We must
      reduce  barriers  and  increase  investment  in  a  modern  “smart  grid”.  Such  a  system  will  lead  to  improved
      efficiency  and  resilience,  and  will  be  sorely  needed  if  the  next  generation,  for  example,  chooses  to  charge
      electric vehicles in their garages. Development of a “smart grid” should be done in tandem with support for
      innovative  state-based  solutions.  California  leads  the  nation  in  geothermal.  The  Northwest  has  world-class
      hydropower facilities. 15 percent of Iowa’s energy comes from wind. When I was governor of Utah, we made
      great strides in natural gas. We designated a natural gas corridor through our state, and partnered with the
      private sector to build a network of fueling stations. I even drove a natural gas car. States are laboratories of
      innovation, yet federal rules handcuff them with red tape. Washington needs to give states more flexibility to
      develop  unique  energy  solutions.  To  assure  our  long-term  competitiveness,  America  must  also  prioritize
      investment in basic research that will lead to the energy technologies of tomorrow. The IEA predicts that by
      2035, the global energy economy will be a $38 trillion economy. Which nation will lead that energy economy?
      Which nation’s innovators will develop the technologies that transform our energy future, and then sell those
      technologies to the world? That nation must be America. My administration will remove regulatory barriers that
      are slowing development of the next generation of nuclear technology, including small modular reactors – thus
      making  America  competitive  in  a  sector  we  once  pioneered.  We  will  also  reaffirm  our  support  for  non-
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