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DIRECT SPEECH                     INDIRECT SPEECH
                                      tomorrow                        the following day
                                    next day/year                  the following day/year
                                      yesterday                the day before/the previous day
                                      last week                       the week before
                                        today                             that day
                                         this                               that
                                        these                              those
                                         now                                then
                                         ago                               before
                                         here                               there
                                         will                              would
                                         shall                             should
                                         must                          ought to/had to
                                         may                               might
                                         can                               could

                                                      EXAMPLES
                                  The interviewer said to the young man, “We will let you know
                           our decision by tomorrow.” – The interviewer said to the young man
                           that they would let him know their decision by the next day.
                           In  INDIRECT  speech,  the  reporting  verbs  like  asked,  enquired,
                           commanded,  ordered,  requested,  advised,  suggested,  exclaimed,
                           shouted, are often used in place of the reporting verb “said” to convey
                           the mood of the spoken words.
                                                      EXAMPLES
                                  Remesh said: “How hot the soup is!” (Direct speech)
                                  Remesh exclaimed that the soup was hot. (Indirect speech)
                                  The  son  said  to  his  mother,  “I  shall  never  be  rude  to  you.”
                           (Direct speech)



















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