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The son promised his mother he would never be rude to her.
                           (Indirect speech)
                                  “Why has the clock stopped?” thought Peter. (Direct speech)
                                  Peter wondered why the clock had stopped. (Indirect speech)
                           In  INDIRECT  speech,  the  word/words  or  the  sounds  used  by  the
                           speaker to express an emotion is omitted.
                                                      EXAMPLES
                                  “Wow!  What  a  handsome  man  he  is!”  the  girls  said.  –  The
                           girls exclaimed what a handsome man he was.
                                  “Hello!” my friend said to me. “How are you?” – My friend
                           greeted me and asked how I was.

                           13 Multiple choice test (indirect speech).

                           1. “Who took the wrench?” – He was curious to know who …
                           a) took the wrench;
                           b) had taken the wrench;
                           c) takes the wrench;
                           d) has taken the wrench.
                           2. “Where does the driller James work?” –  Mr James  wants to
                           know where …
                           a) the driller James worked;
                           b) the driller James works;
                           c) the driller James had worked;
                           d) the driller James would work.
                           3. “Who is to blame for Gulf Oil Spill?” – Dirk Olin, editor-in-
                           chief of Corporate Responsibility Magazine wants to know who…
                           a) would be to blame for Gulf Oil Spill;
                           b) had been to blame for Gulf Oil Spill;
                           c) was to blame for Gulf Oil Spill;
                           d) were to blame for Gulf Oil Spill.
                           4.  “Rig  operator  Transocean  and  contractor  Halliburton  must
                           bear  portions  of  the  blame  for  the  explosion  and  the  resulting


















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