Page 101 - 4624
P. 101


                    xdA ∫  π /2 2 R cosθ     R 2  dθ  2  R ∫ π /2 cos d
                                                          θθ
                              ∫
                              ɶ
              x =  A    =  0   3         2   =  3  0         =  4R ,  1-65
                  ∫ A dA       ∫ 0 π /2 R 2 2  dθ   ∫ 0 π /2 dθ  3π
                              
                                                          θθ
                  ∫  ydA ∫ 0 π /2 2 R sinθ     R 2 2  dθ  2 R ∫ π /2 sin d  4R
                               ɶ
                               3
               y =  A    =                  =  3  0         =    .  1-66
                   ∫ A dA       ∫ 0 π /2 R 2 2  dθ  ∫ 0 π /2 dθ  3π

              37 Ways of Determination Location the Center of Gravity

              Suspending. Consider a three-dimensional body of any size and
         shape, having a mass m. If we suspend the body, as shown in Fig. 1-
         85, from any point such as A, the body will be in equilibrium under
         the action of the tension in the cord and the resultant  W  of the
         gravitational forces acting on all particles of the body. This resultant is
         clearly collinear with the cord. Assume that we mark its position by
         drilling a hypothetical hole of negligible size along its line of action.
         We repeat the experiment by suspending the body from other points
         such as B and C, and in each instance we mark the line of action of the



















                     W                W               W
                                     Fig. 1-85.



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