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Thus, the partial decision of LNDE has a kind
1 2 1 1 2
y * x x ( x ) 1 .
2 2 2
Common decision of given LNDE:
~ x 1 2
y y y * e (C cos Cx sin x ) ( x ) 1 .
1 2
2
Example 6.5 To find a common decision of equation
x
2
2 y y y 4 xe .
We have LNDE with constant coefficients with right part
of the special kind. Proper to him LHDE
2 y y y 0.
We make characteristic equation
2 2 1 0,
1
are scolded which , 1 .
1 2
2
Common decision LHDE:
x
~ C e C e .
x
y
2
1 2
We shall search the partial decision LNDE by the method of
selection according to the type of right part:
* y e 2x (Ax ) B ,
x
2
because right part of given LNDE f ( x) 4 xe answers a case
x
f ( x) Q ( x) e at s , 1 2 , thus 2 is not the root of
s
characteristic equation.
We find * yy , * and put *, yy , * y * in LNDE. As a
result we will get an identity. Again for comfort of calculations
we write down expressions for *, yy , * y * in separate lines,
and to the left after a vertical hyphen - coefficients, with which
they enter to left part LNDE. We multiply *, yy , * y * on the
proper coefficients, add, erect like term and have an identity
which is written down than horizontal hyphen below. Thus
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