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P. 61
As well as in a previous example we will lay down
3
3
y y y 1 , 0 y ) 1 ( , 1 y ) 1 ( 3 .
2
Obsessed equation of the first order in relation to р(у) with
dp
3
2
the separated variables: y p 1 . 0 We separate variables
dy
and integrate:
p 2 dp y 3 dy , p 2 dp y 3 dy ,
p 3 1 3
c , p 3 3c .
3 2y 2 1 2y 2 1
dy
So if p y , we will rewrite the last equation in such
dx
3
type y 3 3c 1 . Preliminary will find the value of
2y 2
arbitrary constant с 1, putting from initial conditions
3
y , 1 y 3 . Obsessed equation in relation to с 1:
2
3 3
3 3 3c 1 , from where с 1=0. Thus, we come to
2y 2y 2
1
3
equation y ( ) 3 , which easily gets untied by the
2y 2
separation of variables and subsequent integration:
3y 2 1 dy 3 2
3
dy ( ) dx , dx , 3 y 3 dy dx ,
2 3y 2 1 2
( ) 3
2
59