Page 25 - 6476

Blocking differentials are with forced blocking and self-locking.
Self-locking differentials are with full or partial blocking. The
latter are called differentials of increased internal friction.
Simple differentials by design are usually geared tapered or
cylindrical, partial differential lock - cam, worm, gear with friction
elements or hydraulic friction. Differentials with full locking are
constructed in the form of free-flow couplings. Known designs of
cam differential are made with axial and radial placement of
crackers with single row or double row.
The drive of the driving wheels of the car is carried out with
the help of uncut pews, or cut-out semis, equipped with cardan
hinges.
Split pivas need to be used with an independent suspension of
driving wheels (for example, "Niva", "Zaporozhets").
Peacocks, with the load of bending torque and axial force, are
conditionally divided into fully unloaded, unloaded by 3/4 and
semi-unloaded.
When studying the designs of the main gear, it is necessary to
pay attention to the shape of the gear teeth, the number, types and
solutions of the bearings of the drive shaft, the differential box and
the intermediate shaft of the double transmission; how is the
regulation of the pretensioning of the bearings and the coupling of
the conical pair during the assembly and adjustment of the axle.
Need to know the features of hypoid gear designs and the need
to use special grease for the drive bridge with a hyoid
transmission.
Pay attention to the peculiarities of the design of the main
transmission of the middle passage bridge of the three-axle vehicle
increased throughput. On some vehicles a two-stage main
transmission is installed. Look at its design, pay attention to the
drive gearshift and the reciprocal position of elements of the
planetary row when turning on lower and higher gears.
It is necessary to know the structure and principle of the
operation of differentials of different types, to find out why forced
blocking of the differential.
When studying the construction of semiccles pay attention to
the shape of their outer and inner ends, the methods of connecting
24