Page 190 - 6421
P. 190

2.2.  Constitutional  order  and  constitutional  (state  and
                     territorial) system of Ukraine.

                         The  constitutional  system  of  Ukraine  is  a  system  of  social

                  relations,  provided  and  guaranteed  by  the  Constitution  and  laws
                  adopted on its basis and in accordance with it.
                         According to its essence, the constitutional order is a certain type

                  of  constitutional-legal  relations,  determined  by  the  level  of
                  development of society, state and law.
                         According  to  its  content,  the  constitutional  order  mediates
                  primarily  the  state  and  social  order,  the  constitutional  status  of  a

                  person and a citizen, the system of direct democracy, the organization
                  of state power and local self-government, the territorial structure, the
                  foundations  of  national  security  and  other  important  institutions  of

                  constitutional  and  legal  relations  in  Ukraine,  envisaged  and
                  guaranteed by the Constitution.
                         According  to  the  form,  the  constitutional  order  is  a  system  of

                  basic organizational and legal forms of social relations, envisaged by
                  the  Constitution,  that  is,  the  main  types  of  state  organization  and
                  activities,  society  and  other  subjects  of  constitutional  and  legal

                  relations.
                         The existing constitutional system of Ukraine, stipulated by the
                  Constitution, is characterized by a number of principles, consolidated
                  in Section I, in particular, sovereignty, democracy, humanism, reality,

                  systemacy,  scientific  validity,  historicism,  programmatic  character,
                  and security.
                         Humanism of the constitutional order is to secure and guarantee

                  by  the  Constitution  such  order,  which  is  based  on  real  and
                  comprehensive  respect  for  an  individual,  a  person,  and  a  citizen,  to
                  ensure  the  rights  and  freedoms  of  a  person,  and  to  guarantee  them.
                  Humanism  of  the  constitutional  order  also  appears  in  the  national,

                  economic,  social,  cultural  and  ecological  policies  of  the  state,
                  consolidated in the Constitution.
                         The  constitutional  order  of  Ukraine  is  characterized  by  the

                  existence of a certain system of guarantees of constitutional order. The
                  Ukrainian  state  protects  the  constitutional  order  and  ensures  its
                  stability.  This  institute  of  constitutional  law  has  a  special  level  of






                                                              190
   185   186   187   188   189   190   191   192   193   194   195