Page 155 - 4714
P. 155

Rabbit  –  line  cleaning  instrument.  A  small  plug  that  runs
                           through a line.
                                  Professionalisms are words used in a definite trade, profession
                           or calling by people connected by common interests both at work and
                           at home. Professionalisms are correlated to terms. They  name anew
                           already  existing  concepts, tools  or  instruments  and  have  the  typical
                           properties of a special code. The main feature of a professionalism is
                           its technicality. Let us compare professionalisms and terms:


                                       Terms                         Professionalisms
                           Special  words  in  the  literary  Special words in non-literary layer
                           layer  that  are  easily  decoded  whose  semantic  structure  is  dim,
                           because their semantic structure  generally    they    remain     in
                           is  transparent,  they  often  enter  circulation   within   a   definite
                           the neutral stratum.              community.

                                  Examples of professionalisms:
                                  Roustabout  –  a  worker  on  an  offshore  rig  who  handles  the
                           equipment and supplies that are sent to the rig from the shore base.
                                  Toolpusher  –  an  employee  of  a  drilling  contract  who  is  in
                           charge of the entire drilling crew and the drilling rig.






































                                                                                           154
   150   151   152   153   154   155   156   157