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dA M d . (6.25)
When both sides of equation. (6.25) are divided by the time interval dt
during which the displacement occurs, we obtain
dA d
M . (6.26)
dt dt
But dA is the rate of doing work, or the power N,and d is the
dt dt
angular velocity .,hence
N M . (6.27)
That is, the instantaneous power developed by exerting moment
of force equals the product of this moment multiplied by the
instantaneous angular velocity This is the analog of N F v for
linear motion.
6.4 Main Law of Dynamic of Rotational Motion .
Now we’ll consider more generally the dynamics of rotational
motion of a rigid body around a fixed axis, that is, the relation
between the forces acting on a rotating body and its motion. Such
relation is obtained most simply from the work-energy theorem .
Work done by moment of force must be equal to the change of
kinetic energy I 2 of rotational motion of rigid body Thus
2
I 2
M d d . (6.28)
2
2 d
Taking into account that d d , and , therefore
2 dt
d
M (6.29)
dt
d
Аs (angular acceleration ),then
dt
M . (6.30)
This is the main law of dynamic of rotational motion . It is the
rotational analogue of F = ma, because this law is often named as
Newton's law for rotational motion
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