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Unit 2
Text as the main object of editing
I. Read the following text.
The text is a semantic, structural and grammatical unity of sentences, groups of
sentences, paragraphs, sections and other linguistic units, in which wider and more
complete, than in the sentence, deployed and specified thoughts, will and feelings.
Text is the main object of editing.
In speech, texts are often formed not only from sentences, but rather from
their collections. Because the information in the sentences is not only reported, but
the content of the message unfolds, that is, around the content of the core appear
additional messages-sentences. Sometimes such a content rod is distributed
between two, three sentences in the text. Characteristic features of the text are
syntactic unity, the connectivity of the constituent units, a certain intonational-
content community. From the point of view of the content, the text is perceived as
complete, united by the general theme of the meaningful whole. The text is also a
product of a deliberate speech act. In pragmatic direction (instrument of an act of
communication between the addressee and the addressee for a certain purpose) the
text has its informative content, that is, it covers a separate fragment of the
linguistic picture of the world with varying degrees of objectivity.
The text is the unity of sentences, arranged in a certain sequence and
interconnected in content, intonation, style, orientation through various linguistic
possibilities. In speech - it is a statement consisting of a set of sentences, thus
forming the content and structural integrity.
Leading signs of the text:
- more than one sentence;
- presence of a set of common themes and ideas;
- consistency of presentation of information and completeness;
- presence of grammatical and content types of communication between units
of text (sentences).