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4.3 Potential energy of deformation in shear

             Believing that the force  Q  applied statically, find work of this
           force on the displacement  S  and take into account that the work
           at full potential energy of deformation element in pure shear. We
           obtain:
                                         Q S
                                A U         .                       (4.9)
                                      n
                                           2
             Substituting  formulas  (4.1),  (4.8)  in  the  expression  (4.9),  we
           obtain:
                                        2 hF
                                 U         .                        (4.10)
                                   n
                                        2G
             Dividing the value of the volume of material that deforms (), we
           obtain the value of the specific potential energy in shear
                                    U      2
                                 u   п     .                       (4.11)
                                     V    2G

           4.4. Condition of strength in shear

             The strength condition in shear is written as:
                                     Q
                                          .                    (4.12)
                                     F
             The value of the allowable stress is determined by the selected
           strength theory. For example:
             - by the third theory
                                               
                                        0,5    ;
             - by the fourth theory
                                         
                                         
                                          0,6 
                                                   .
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