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1. John agrees to turn the light off. 2. We should turn things off with remote controls to
               save energy. 3. You don’t need to turn down the heating very much to save energy. 4. It is
               better to have a bath than a shower. 5. John doesn’t want to walk in winter. 6. We can use
               old things again if we recycle.
               3. Match.
               1) remote control; 2) heating; 3) turn off; 4) turn down; 5) tap; 6) recycle
               a) make quieter, make colder …; b) water comes from this …; c) you use this to change the
               TV channel ….; d) make something stop ...; e) use again for something else …; f) this helps
               you stay warm in winter... .
               4. What do you do to help the environment? Can you do more?
               5. Write a poster telling people how they can help save energy.

                                                 TRANSLATION FOCUS
               1. Read the following text and translate it into Ukrainian.
                                                     The London Whale
                     Londoners  couldn’t  believe  their  eyes  last  year  when  they  saw  a  whale  swimming
               down  the  River Thames.  People  came  from  their  work  to  try  to  see  the  animal.  Nobody
               knew where the whale was from, but they did know that there was a problem – whales like
               to live in the sea and normally only swim downriver if they are lost or ill.
                     By the end of the day, people were sure that the whale was ill. It was still swimming
               up the river, and it had injuries from when it accidentally hit boats in the river. In the end,
               everyone knew that the whale needed help. But what could anybody do?
                     The next day, a charity went to try and help the whale. A team of experts went to find
               the whale; they brought special machines to lift it and to put it onto a boat. The plan was to
               take the whale back down the river, and put it back in the sea. Millions of people went to the
               sides of the river to watch what was happening. Everyone cheered when the experts lifted
               the whale onto the boat and went as fast as they could towards the sea.
                     But the story had a sad ending. The whale was now very ill, and before they could take
               the whale to the sea it died, while it was still on the boat. Nobody knows why the whale
               came  to  London,  but  the  experts  think  that  the  whale  was  probably  already  ill  when  it
               arrived.
               2. Tick v for true. Cross x for false.
                  1. It’s normal to see a whale in the River Thames.
                  2. Some people hurt the whale with boats.
                  3. Experts wanted to save the whale and take it to the sea.
                  4. The whale died when they put it back in the sea.
                  5. People are not sure why the whale came to London.
               3. Match.
               1) machine; 2) injury; 3) accidentally; 4) charity; 5) expert; 6) cheer
               a) this gives help or money to people or things that need it …; b) shout loudly to show that
               you’re    happy  …;  c)  a  clever  person;  they  know  a  lot  about  something  ….;  d)  this  uses
               electricity or an engine and does work for you ...; e) when you didn’t want to by mistake …;
               f) when you hurt your body ... .
               4. Read the text
                                              Whales – They Need Our Help
                     There  are  lots  of  problems  for  whales  these  days.  One  of  the  biggest  problems  is
               “whaling”.  This  is  hunting  whales,  for  food  or  for  science.  Lots  of  people  think  this  is
               wrong,  but  some  countries  allow  it.  Sometimes  fishing  boat  accidentally  catch  whales
               because they use  very big nets. Another problem is  pollution. This can  kill the  food that

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