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Таблиця часових форм дієслова в активному та
пасивному стані

Tense forms Active Voice Passive voice
Present Indefinite Our group studies English English is studied
(Often, usually, always, on Wednesdays. by our group on
every day (week, Landforms make up the Wednesdays.
month), sometimes, Earth’s surface. The Earth’s surface
seldom, from time to is made up of
time) landforms.
Past Indefinite Mountains shaped the The Earth’s crust
(Yesterday, last night, a Earth’s crust years ago. was shaped by
week ago, the day before mountains years ago.
yesterday)
Future Indefinite New volcanoes will form Lava plains will be
(Tomorrow, next week, lava plains. formed by new
in a day, soon, the day volcanoes.
after tomorrow)
Present Continuous We are examining this This location is
(Now, at the moment) location now. being examined by
us now.
Past Continuous (аt The geologists were The samples of
that moment, at 5 studying the samples of rocks were being

o’clock yesterday) rocks from 3 to 5. studied by
geologists from 3 to
5.
Present Perfect They have already The boundary has
(already, never, ever, defined the boundary. been already
yet, just, lately, since, defined by them.
recently)
Past Perfect (already, We had made all the All the
never, ever, yet, just, measurements by 5 measurements had
lately, since, recently) o’clock. been made by 5
o’clock by us.
Future Perfect (by 5 He will have finished his His report will have
o’clock tomorrow, by report by next week. been finished by
that time on Sunday) next week by him.
Modal Verbs (can, may, I can analyze these data. These data can be
need, might, have to, analyzed by me.
should, ought)

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