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1
x dx ,
f x f 2
l
(2.14) where one of the functions, for
f
example x , expresses the internal
1
power factor of the load unit and the
second function f x - from a given
2
load.
Let the area of feature f x
1
has length l which varies linearly, but
f x in this region has an arbitrary
2
shape but does not change a sign (fig.
2.6).
Using the entry line law
f x kx b , expression
1
(2.14)should be represented as
f x f 2 kx b f x dx
x dx
1
2
Figure 2.6 l l
k xf 2 x dx b f 2 x dx .
l l
f
Multiplication x dx d is the differential area of
2
the figure bounded by the graph of the function f ( )x and the x-
2
axis segment length. This area is f 2 x dx .
l
Integral xd S x is static moment of area
y
c
l
about an axis у; x – center of gravity of the considered plane
c
figures.
Thus, the expression (2.14) can be written as
x dx
f x f 2 kx b kx b , (2.15)
1
c
c
c
l
b
where kx - ordinate of the graph of a linear function
c c
f x , corresponding to the abscissa x .
1 c
Now the relation (2.13) can be written as:
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