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Sloping drawing is a sectional views which is formed by a cutting plane, which forms with
the horizontal plane of projections a corner which differs from direct. These sectional views are
used when an object has the inclined located elements (fig. 2.8). A sloping sectional views is
designed on an auxiliary plane, parallel cutting, which is then combined with the plane of figure. It
can be disposed at any place of the sheet both in direct projected connection and without it.
Figure 2.8 – The sloping sectional view
2. Depending on the position of cutting plane in relation to the basic measurings of object,
sectional views can be divide into longitudinal and cross-sectional.
A cut is named longitudinal, if a cutting plane is directed along length or height of an object,
and cross-sectional, if a cutting plane is directed perpendicularly to length or height of an object.
3. Depending on the amount of cutting planes, a sectional views can be divided into simple
and complicated.
The simple drawing is a sectional views which formed by one cutting plane. All the above
sectional views are considered to be simple.
The complicated drawing is a sectional views which is formed by two or more cutting planes.
Such sectional views are divided into a offset section and broken.
An offset section is a complicated sectional views which is formed by parallel cutting planes
(fig.2.9). A sectional views is done, as though depictions which are contained on all of parallel
planes are combined in one plane (without denotation of limits of each planes).
Figure 2.9 – An offset section
The broken section is a complicated sectional views which is formed by unparallel cutting
planes, thus one plane or some of them usually inclined to the basic planes of projections (fig.2.10).
The broken sectional views is represented, as though a ramp is turned in vertical or horizontal
position to combination with direction of basic cutting plane. When the combined planes appear
parallel to one of basic planes of projections, it is necessary to dispose the broken sectional views in
place of the proper view.
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