Page 53 - 4150
P. 53

Chapter 4

                                          The Environment of Measuring

                               This chapter might be summed up as:
                               – “It is not because a measuring instrument is new that it is good.”
                               –  “It  is  not  enough  to  use  good  equipment  to  make  good
                           measurements.”
                               The result of a measurement is the conclusion of a process which
                           is comprised of:
                               – the implementation of a method;
                               – the utilization of measuring equipment;
                               – the intervention of operators;
                               – a physical environment (temperature, etc.);
                               – a measurement procedure.
                               All  these  elements  have  an  influence  on  the  result.  Thus,  it  is
                           essential to make a few general points:
                               –  depending  on  the  expected  accuracy,  the  place  where  the
                           instrument  is  used  is  analyzed  in  order  to  reveal  any  possible
                           significant interactions;
                               – so as to make sure of the quality of the measurement results, the
                           qualification of the operators has to be checked and ascertained. As in
                           any field, it is important to ensure the suitability of both the manpower
                           and the function;
                               –  it  can  be  difficult  to  guarantee  the  quality  of  these  activities
                           without  a  good  document  which  describes,  among  other  items,  the
                           measurement procedures.


                                                        Unit 1


                                                     The premises

                           I  Read and memorize the following words and word –
                            combinations:
                               premises – приміщення (з прилеглими будівлями)
                               verification – контроль, перевірка
                                                           51
   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58