Page 12 - 6742
P. 12

4) find extreme position of the point D, in which links AB
           and OA will lie on one line. For it draw arc with center in the point
                                      l    l    0, 4   0, 12
           O with radius equals  R 4    AB   OA    0 005   104  mm. This
                                           l
           arc should cross trajectory of the point B. We got the point B 0 as
           cross point. Let’s draw a straight line from the point B 0 till point O.
           This line crosses circle in the point A 0;
                5)  draw  vertical  line  with  left  side  position  relative  to  the
                                b     0, 3
           point O 1 on distance            60  mm. This line is the slider’s
                                l   0, 005
           (link 5) direction of motion.
                6) draw straight line through the point B 0 from the point O 1
           till intersection with trajectory of motion for the point C. We got
           the point C 0;
                7) than, draw arc with centre in the point C 0 and with radius
                        l       0, 3
                         CD
           equals  R 5        0, 005    60  mm  on  the  slider’s  (link  5)
                          1
           trajectory of motion. The point D 0 is gotten;
                8)  draw  mechanism’s  scale  diagram  in  one  of  extreme
           position by the connection of all points by the straight lines;
                9) further, divide circle with radius R 1=OA on twelve equals
           parts.  Draw  straight  lines  from  centre  of  this  circle  till  crossing
           with this circle. We got cross points. Designate these points as А О,
           А 1, А 2…А 12 in ω 1 direction.
                Drawings of another 11 positions are similarly.

               1.5 Drawing of velocities and accelerations polygons for
                            mechanism’s control position

                Drawing of velocities polygon. The link 1 moves rotational
           (see fig. 1.3), therefore
                            V A   l   7 0, 12  0, 84 m/s.
                                   1 OA
                Choose free position of the velocities polygon’s pole. Draw
           line perpendicular to OA – direction of point A velocity. Put the
           vector  р va  with  length  70  mm  on  this  line.  Scale  factor  of  the
           velocities polygon will be next:
                                 V     0, 84
                                A          0, 012m/s∙mm.
                            v
                                p v a   70
                                          11
   7   8   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16   17