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CONTENT
GENERAL METHODOLOGICAL INSTRUCTIONS…….......8
RULES FOR THE REPORTING OF LABORATORY
WORKS………………………………………………………...10
BASIC SAFETY RULES IN THE LABORATORY OF
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY. FIRST AID DURING
ACCIDENTS…………………………………………………...12
LABORATORY WORK № 1. Classification and nomenclature of
organic compounds. Qualitative analysis of organic
compounds………………………………………………………15
Tasks for independent work № 1……………………………......26
LABORATORY WORK № 2. Compare properties of alkanes and
alkenes. the definition of their presence in petroleum and
petroleum product……………………………………………….31
Tasks for independent work № 2 ......................................... ……36
LABORATORY WORK № 3. Comparison of properties of
alkyns and arenas…………..…………………………………....38
Tasks for independent work № 3…………………………….....44
LABORATORY WORK № 4. Natural sources of hydrocarbons
and their processing…..................................................................52
Tasks for independent work № 4…………………………….…55
LABORATORY WORK № 5. Mutual transformations and
characteristic reactions of halogen derivatives and
alcohols……………………………………………………….....57
Tasks for independent work № 5………………………………63