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B r       B r
                    C H      C H +     B r  2              C H        C H

                                                           B r       B r
                    B r     B r
                                                1,2.3.4-tetrabromoethane

                      Then,  the  gas-fired  tube  is  immersed  in  a  test  tube
                                     3
                 containing  2-3  cm   of  0.5%  potassium  permanganate
                 solution and pass ethin through it.  In this case, the violet
                 color  of  the  solution  disappears  and  a  brown  precipitate
                 forms, indicating the oxidation of ethin, which occurs by the
                 equation of reaction:

                                                O

                                            C
                                                O K
                   3  C H  C H + 8 K M nO    3  O + 8  M nO    +  K O H  +   H O2  2
                                      4     C             2            2
                                                O K  brown siege
                                                              brown siege

                      Since ethyne has a high percentage of Carbon content,
                 in  the  absence  of  oxygen,  ethyn  burns  to  a  boiling  flame,
                 which can be observed by burning ethyne at the opening of
                 the gas-duct tube.  (Attention! A mixture of ethin and air is
                 explosive!)
                      The combustion of ethinium in a sufficient amount of
                 oxygen is described by the equation of reaction


                               2HC2HC   СН + 5О 2 → 4СО 2 ↑ + 2Н 2О
                                 2HC ≡ СН + 5О 2 → 4СО 2 ↑ + 2Н 2О


                       The ratio of benzene to a potassium permanganate
                                     aqueous solution

                                                                          3
                                  3
                      Pour 2-3 cm  of benzene into a test tube and add 2 cm
                 of  a  0.5%  solution  of  potassium  permanganate  acidified
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