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Unit 8
                             The method of editorial analysis of scientific text components



                         I. Read the following text.


                         The  method  of  editorial  analysis  of  components  of  any  text  is  the  main
                  component of the work of the editor over the text, because only after qualitative


                  and quantitative analysis of the scientific  publication the editor can competently

                  and professionally edit its components.

                         Analysis (gr. analysis) - it is decomposition, dismemberment, disassembly)

                  is the process of breaking a complex topic or substance into smaller parts in order

                  to  gain a better  understanding of  it.  At  the same time,  the parts are studied  not

                  separately  from  each  other,  but  in  the  interrelationships,  which  give  rise  to

                  integrity.

                         The  term  "editorial  analysis"  is  intended  to  denote  the  totality  of  all

                  procedures performed by the editor in the process of reading the manuscript for its

                  evaluation. In the course of editorial analysis, the editor profoundly  understands

                  the content of the work, penetrates into its form. At the same time, he finds out

                  how  the  work  will  affect  the  reader,  whether  there  is  a  difference  between  the

                  author's plan and the result of the perception of the work by the reader, the viewer,

                  the listener.

                         Thus, editorial analysis is a special study of a work by an editor to predict its

                  functioning in the recipient's environment.

                         Editorial      analysis      should      solve      three     interrelated      tasks:

                  1) the study of the work;

                  2) his assessment;

                  3) the development of necessary practical recommendations to the author regarding

                  the improvement of his manuscript.

                         The realization of these tasks is aimed at determining the real value of the

                  work and increasing its efficiency. This is the purpose of the editorial analysis.
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