Page 87 - 5010
P. 87

Figure  11.2  –  The  diagram recorded  during  measuring  the  bottom
                   hole and formation pressure (the diagram of pressure change).

                              11.2.5 Technology and technique for carrying out
                                            the downhole measurements

                        Such devices as downhole lubricator (lubricator) and drawworks

                  are used to put the downhole pressure gage or other downhole device
                  down into the well.
                        Fig. 11.3 shows the chart of the equipment of the wellhead of the

                  flowing, gas-lift, injection and observation oil well during downhole
                  measurements.
                        The  downhole  lubricator  (lubricator)  is a  section  of   the  tubing
                  pipe  of  the length from 1.5 to  4 m  with   the  thread  on  one side

                  and flange on  the other. Stuffing box 4 is screwed on the upper part of
                  the  downhole  lubricator  (lubricator).  The  stuffing  box seals  wire  6.
                  The diameter of the downhole lubricator (lubricator) is 60 – 102 mm.

                        For lowering  downhole  devices  into  the  wells  the   movable
                  laboratories with drawworks “AzINMASH” are used.
                        In particular, in drawworks “AzINMASH-11” the rotation of the
                  drum  is  carried  out  from the  lorry  engine by  a  transmission  shaft

                  which is connected by a chain gear with the  box  of  power take off.
                       The  drawworks which  are  used  for lowering downhole  devices
                  down into the well by means of the wire have two gears which ensure

                  raising the device with speeds in the range from 0.85 to 6.14 m/s.



                                                              86
   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   90   91   92