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5. Maps that maintain the shape of e) accuracy

objects are called ___ .
6. ___ maintains the equidistant f) azimuthal
property only along all meridians and projections

along one or two standard parallels.
7. Maps that correctly show the distance g) equal-area maps
between points are often called ___ .

Task 2. Match the English words and word-combinations

with the Ukrainian counterparts.
1. 2-Dimensional map a) плоска поверхня

2. The straight rhumb line b) проекція
3. A usable scale c) мала вісь елліпсоіда
4. Planar surface d) усувати деформації

5. A translucent globe e) широтна протяжність
6. Ellipsoid’s minor axis f) двовимірна карта
7. To eliminate distortion g) практичний масштаб
8. The latitudinal extent h) прямий локсокодром

9. Projection i) напівпрозорий шар

Task 3. Match the type of map projection with its meaning.

1. Maps that accurately reflect area are a) A conical
often called ___. projection
2. Maps that maintain the shape of objects b) The Mercator

are called ____. projection
3. Maps that correctly show the distance c) Cylindrical
between points are often called ___. projections
4. ___ need accurate compass directions d) Equal-area

maintained on the map. maps
5. ___ are based upon the projection of a e) The Gauss-
globe onto a cylinder. Kruger projection

6. ___ projects information from the globe f) Compromise
onto a conic surface. projections
7. ___ project information from the globe g) Equi-distant

onto a flat surface when only a point of the maps
planar surface touches the globe.
8. ___ is similar to a Mercator projection h) Navigational
except it does not retain the straight rhumb maps

line property of the Mercator projection.

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