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7. The waves don’t play the important part, especially near
the shore.
8. The sands become sandstones, the muds become shales,
and the limey oozes become lime stones.
9. Іgneous and metamorphic rocks are anathema in oil
geology except in rare and special instances, no oil is found in
them.
10. The pressure and heat that transform the sediments into
rocks convert the organic matter, through various intermediate
stages, into oil and gas.

Execise 3. Match the phrases in the column A with their
equivalents in column B

A B
1. Geology can also refer D. Основні елементи нафтової
generally to the study of the системи складаються з
solid features of any celestial материнської породи, пористої і
body (such as the geology of проникникної породи-колектора
the Moon or Mars). і жорсткої покришки.
2. An important part of B. Геологія може також
geology is the study of how відноситися взагалі до
Earth’s materials, structures, вивчення твердих особливостей
processes and organisms have будь-якого небесного тіла
changed over time. Geologists (наприклад, геології Місяця або
work to understand the history Марса).
of our planet. The better they
can understand Earth’s history
the better they can foresee
how events and processes of
the past might influence the
future.

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