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C )(x y C ( yx ) ,0
1 1 2 2 (6.8)
C 1 )(x 1 y C 2 (x ) y 2 (xf ).
As a determinant of this system W ( )x (Wronskian
0
of linearly independent decisions of LHDE) system of equations
(6.6), (6.7) has the upshots.
Solving of the system (6.8) we will find С (х ),С (х )
1 2
and than C ( ),x C ( )x .
1 2
~ ~
С (х ) С 1 (х )dx С (х ),С (х ) С 2 (х )dx С (х ) (6.9)
1 1 2 2
As we search the partial decision of LNDE only during this
integration arbitrary constant it is possible to scorn.
Putting the found values C ( )x and C ( )x in (6.5) we shall
1 2
get obsessed partial decision.
Example 6.1 To untie a task Cauchy
1
2
y y , y (0) 1 , y (0) .
1 e x
a) At first we will search the common decision of the proper
homogeneous equation y y 0.
Characteristic equation:
2 , 0
( ) 1 , 0
1 , 0 2 1
x
partial decision: y 1, y e they are linearly independent.
1 2
Consequently, the common decision of homogeneous equation
has a kind :
x
y C C e .
1 2
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