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Its roots are real and multiple 1.
1 2
decisions parts will be written down:
x
x
y e 1 x e ; y хe 1 x хe .
1 2
Common decision is such therefore:
x
x
x
y С e С xe С ( С x) e .
1 2 1 2
Note 5.1 If all roots characteristic equation (5.2) for LHDE
(5.1) levels between itself and are evened the fundamental
0
system of decisions can be taken as:
e
e 0 x , хe 0 x ,..., x n 1 0 x ,
Then General decision will be written down
e
y C e 0 x C хe 0 x ... C x n 1 0 x (5.10)
1 2 n
5.1.4 The roots of Characteristic Equation Are Complex
Conjugate
We will consider equation of the 2-nd order at first (5.6). If
discriminator of characteristic equation (5.7) is negative number
will complex conjugate by its solutions: і , і
1 2
а а 2
where 1 , а 1 .
2
2 4
Partial decisions of equations (5.6) will be written as:
y e ( і x ) y ; e ( і x ) (5.11)
1 2
These complex functions with respect of real argument
satisfy the equation (5.6). We will consider some complex
function of real argument:
y u (x ) iv (x ) (5.12)
We will show that it satisfies the equation (5.6), and let this
equation will be accordingly actual that imaginary parts –
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