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b)  when petroleum gets into an oil trap;
                                          c)  when  the  rocks  prevent  further    migration  of
                                              petroleum;
                                          d)  when the rocks permit further

                                  II. Test Your Understanding of the Words:

                                   “essential” in line   14   passage   2   means:

                                           (a) indispensable;          (b) vital;

                                             (c) requisite;                 (d) necessary.

                                  III. Comprehension Quiz.

                                   One of the first principles of petroleum geology was:

                                          a)  the origin of oil;
                                          b)  the entrapment of oil in anticlines;
                                          c)  the structure of anticlines;
                                          d)  the number of oil raps.

                                  IV. Selecting the Main Idea:

                                  The main idea of passage 2 is:

                                          a)  the origin of oil traps;
                                          b)  the structure of oil traps;
                                          c)  the essential features of oil traps;
                                          d)  the main forms of petroleum traps.

                                  V. Choosing the Correct Translation for a Statement:

                                  Choose  the  most  adequate  option  of  the  translation  of  the
                            following sentence:

                                             The accumulation of petroleum in
                                       a trap is accomplished when the physical
                                       properties  and  geometry  of  the  rocks
                                       prevent further migration.
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