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4.3.3 A PIPE CONICAL THREAD

                  A pipe conical thread is also a fastener and it is used for the higher requirements to sealing
            joints.
                  Screw-thread sizes are determined by State Standard 6211-81. A thread taper is 1:16
                  
               
            ( =1 47’24”). A thread profile is shown in fig.4.6. The size of a pipe conical thread and its
            diameter is measured in the so-called basic plane which coincides with the bearing face of the
            thread opening. They are fully identical with the analogical sizes of a cylinder pipe thread with the
            same conventional size in this plane. Consequently, these parts with a pipe conical screw-thread can
            be joined with the parts where the pipe cylinder thread of the same size is made.









                                            Figure 4.6 - Pipe conical thread profile




















                                Figure 4.7 - The conventional drawing of a pipe cylinder thread

                  The conventional denotation of this thread (fig. 4.7) consists of the Latin letter R (for external
            thread) or R С (for internal thread), nominal size in inches and for the denotation of a left-hand
            thread in case of need. An example of the conventional drawing of a pipe conical thread in an
            opening with the size of 2 inches is R С2.


                                          4.3.4 TRAPEZOIDAL SCREW-THREAD

                  A trapezoidal screw-thread is motion (translating). It is mainly used for transformation of
            motion rotation on straight line motion. The sizes of a single trapezoidal screw-thread regulate State
            Standard 9484-81, and a multiple-thread is State Standard 2439-81. The thread profile is shown in
            fig. 4.8.













                                           Figure 4.8 - A trapezoidal thread profile






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