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– ease of implementation: in many cases, these methods have to
                           be implemented by the instrument operators;
                               – speed of execution: the time needed to implement these methods
                           must be short, so that the monitoring can be done frequently;
                               – use of the results: the results should be easily understood and
                           provide the operators with information;
                               – motivation of the operators: the operators must be interested in
                           the methods and motivated to use them.

                           III  Answer the questions:
                           1 Why are calibrations at fixed intervals indispensable processes?
                           2 What does the ISO 10012 norm introduce?
                           3 What can involve re-examination of product produced?
                           4 Name two immediate consequences of the metrological requirement for
                           firms.
                           5 When will a selection of the instruments to be monitored have to be made?

                           IV  Fill in the blanks with appropriate words:
                            1 Calibrations at fixed intervals are … processes.     1  monitoring
                            2 This can involve … of product produced.       2  implemented
                            3  These  measues  can  have  …  technical  and    3  monitored
                            financial … for a firm.                         4  significant
                            4  There  are  two  immediate  …  of  the    5  re-examination
                            metrological … .                                6  indispensable
                            5 These methods have to be … by the instrument    7  requirement
                            operators.                                      8  consequences
                            6 A selection of the instrument to be … will have     9  implications
                            to be made when setting up the … methods.

                           V Give English equivalents of the following:
                               1  необхідні процеси
                               2  контроль процесів вимірювання
                               3  вимоги до вимірювального обладнання
                               4  приймати необхідні міри
                               5  визначати потенційні наслідки
                               6  визначення інтервалів калібрування
                               7  з економічної точки зору
                               8  відповідати критеріям
                               9  бути придатним
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