Page 100 - 6806
P. 100

The  American  linguist  O.  F.  Emerson  maintains  that
                            American English had not had time to break up into widely diverse
                            dialects and he  believes that in the course of time the  American
                            dialects might finally become nearly as distinct as the dialects in
                            Britain. He is certainly greatly mistaken. In modern times „dialect
                            divergence cannot increase. On the contrary, in the United States,
                            as  elsewhere,  the  national  language  is  tending  to  wipe  out  the
                            dialect distinctions and to become still more uniform.
                                  Comparison of the dialect differences in the British Isles and
                            in the USA reveals that not only are they less numerous and far
                            less  marked  in  the  USA,  but  that  the  very  nature  of  the  local
                            distinctions  is  different.  What  is  usually  known  as  American
                            dialects  is  closer  in  nature  to  regional  variants  of  the  literary
                            language.  The  problem  of  discriminating  between  literary  and
                            dialect speech patterns in the USA is much more complicated than
                            in  Britain.  Many  American  linguists  point  out  that  American
                            English  differs  from  British  English  in  having  no  one  locality
                            whose speech patterns have come to be recognised as the model
                            for the rest of the country.







































                                                           100
   95   96   97   98   99   100   101   102   103   104   105