Page 19 - 6686
P. 19

By using Froude criterion, determine the diameter of the
           pipe  in  a  model  for  the  study  of  movement  of  gas-liquid
                                                                       3
           mixture for the following data: flow rate in well Q н = 180 m /d;
           internal tubing diameter d н = 62 mm; flow rate in model Q м =
           4 l/min.
                Solving:
                Converting units into SI:
                                                    -3
                           3
                Q н=180 m /d =180/86400=2,083∙10  m/s;
                                  -3
                d н=62 mm=62∙10  m;
                                                 -5
                                  -3
                                                     3
                Q м=4 l/min.=4∙10 /60=6,667∙10  m /s.
                During  the  physical  modeling  it  is  necessary  to  execute
           following condition:
                 Fr    Fr  ,
                   n      m

                           2                  2
                                           
                 Fr       n       Fr        m   ,
                   n    g  d         m    g  d 
                            n                   m
                    2         2
                           
                    n       m   .
                 g  d    g  d 
                     n         m
                Since:
                     Q    4Q
                            ,
                     F       2
                           d
                Then:
                         2                2
                                      
                   4Q n    1     4Q m    1
                                           ,
                      2
                    d   d n      d  2    d m
                     n             m 





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