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Variant 4 - Engine of OPEL Astra.
               Variant 5 - Engine of Tatra T 163.

               Literature: /1, с. 37-55,4; с. 25-34; 6, с. 20-50/.

               5 Control questions

               5.1 What is the fundamental difference between a carburetor
           and a diesel engine?
               5.2. Define the main engine design parameters: piston stroke,
           working  and  full  cylinder  volume,  engine  litrage,  compression
           ratio.
               5.3 What is the order of the engine?
               5.4. Define the indicator and effective engine power.
               5.5 Concept about the speed characteristics of the engine.
               5.6 Purpose and structure of the CSM.
               5.7 Purpose of the flywheel and counterweight.
               5.8 What prevents the axial displacement of the crankshaft?
               5.9 Purpose and structure of GDM.
               5.10  Why  is  it  necessary  for  a  thermal  gap  in  the  valve
           mechanism?
               5.11 Ways of regulating the thermal gap.
               5.12 What are gas distribution phases?
               5.13 Why is it necessary to overlap the valves?
               5.14  What  prevents  the  axial  displacement  of  the  gas
           distributor shaft?
               5.15  What  are  the  main  materials  of  the  components  of  the
           CSM and GDM?









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