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The indefinite article is used:


                                 to refer to something for the first time:
                              An elephant and a mouse fell in love.
                              Would you like a drink?
                              I've finally got a good job.
                                 to refer to a particular member of a group or class
                           Examples
                             with names of jobs:
                             John is a doctor.
                             Mary is training to be an engineer.
                             He wants to be a dancer.
                             with nationalities and religions:
                             John is an Englishman.
                             Kate is a Catholic.
                             with musical instruments:
                             Sherlock Holmes was playing a violin when the visitor arrived.
                             (BUT to describe the activity we say "He plays the violin.")
                             with names of days:
                             I was born on a Thursday
                             to refer to a kind of, or example of something:
                             the mouse had a tiny nose
                             the elephant had a long trunk
                             it was a very strange car
                             with singular nouns, after the words 'what' and 'such':
                             What a shame!
                             She's such a beautiful girl.
                             meaning 'one', referring to a single object or person:
                             I'd like an orange and two lemons please.
                             The burglar took a diamond necklace and a valuable painting.

                           Notice also that we usually say a hundred, a thousand, a million.


















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