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—  sulfur  treatment  and  hydrogen-sulfide  scrubbers  to
           remove sulfur and sulfur compounds.

























             Figure 21.4 – An oil refinery is a combination of all of these units

                After  the  fractions  have  been  treated,  they  are  cooled  and
           then blended together to make various products, such as:
                — gasoline of various grades, with or without additives;
                — lubricating oils of various weights and grades (e.g. 10W-
           40, 5W-30);
                — kerosene of various various grades;
                — jet fuel;
                — diesel fuel;
                — heating oil;
                — chemicals of various grades for making plastics and other
           polymers.







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