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Table 14.1 – Parameters of boring towers

           Derrick size   Height A Ft.–In.   Nominal base    Water table
               No.                        square B Ft.–In. opening D Fl.–In.
                10             80-0             20-0             5-6
                11             87-0             20-0             5-6
                12             94-0             24-0             5-6
                16            122-0             24-0             5-6
                18            136-0             26-0             5-6
               18A            136-0             30-0             5-6
                19            140-0             30-0             7-6
                20            147-0             30-0             6-6
                25            189-0             37-6             7-6


                        Tolerances: A ± 6 in. , B ± 5 in., D ± 2 in.



                The  water  table  opening  dimension  D  is  the  inside  or  the
           clear dimension of the opening in the water table.
                The gin pole structure is used to lift crown components from
           the derrick  floor to the top of the derrick and through the water
           table.  It  extends  across  the  center  of  the  water  table  opening.
           Minimum clearance between the horizontal header of the gin pole
           and  the  tops of  the  water table  beams  is  8  ft  for  derricks  under
           122-ft high; 10 ft for 122-ft derricks: 12 ft for 136-ft derricks and
           17 ft for 140-ft and 189-ft derricks. Usually higher gin poles may
           be obtained on special order.
                A safety platform is usually placed around the crown which
           conforms to the various safety codes.
                Horizontal  members are called girts and the cross bracings
           are  called  diagonals.  Cross  bracing  comes  in  several  forms
           depending  on  manufacturer.  Typical  examples  are  X  bracing,  K
           bracing and diamond bracing.




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