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Unit 5

                                           SPORTS AND LEISURE

                                                CULTURAL POINTS

                                Americans love sports, both as participants and as spectators.
                            Sports play an important part in most people's leisure time. While
                            Americans can be quite fanatical about whatever sports team they
                            happen to be loyal to, it doesn't usually lead to the outbreaks of
                            violence that happen in some other countries. There is relatively
                            little awareness or coverage of international sports.


                                                   LEISURE TIME

                                With the United States being such a large and diverse country,
                            there are pastimes and leisure activities to suit everyone. However,
                            sports - for both spectators and participants - are a major part of
                            most people's lives. Among the most popular of spectator sports
                            are three that are almost unique to the United States -  baseball,
                            football, and basketball.


                                              SPEAKING OF BASEBALL

                                Baseball, the national game, besides being incredibly popular,
                            has contributed a number of words and phrases that have become a
                            part  of  the  language.  For  example,  someone  might  say  that  a
                            person who has attempted something and failed has struck out. A
                            ballpark figure is an approximate number. If some one gets to first
                            base they succeed at the first step of something they are trying to
                            do.  This  expression  is  also  used  to  mean  that  someone  has
                            succeeded  in  kissing  someone  they  are  interested  in  sexually.  A
                            pinch  hitter  is  someone  who  steps  in  for  another  person  in  an
                            emergency.
                                Many  children  play  baseball  either  at  school  or  in  Little
                            League, a national organization of baseball and softball teams for
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