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everything  from  chips  to  device  controllers.  They  also  focus  on
         computer networks for the transmission of data and multimedia.
               They  work  on  the  interface  between  different  pieces  of
         hardware and strive to provide new capabilities to existing and new
         systems or products. The work of a computer engineer is grounded in
         the hardware  -- from circuits to architecture  -- but also focuses on
         operating  systems  and  software.  Computer  engineers  must
         understand  logic  design,  microprocessor  system  design,  computer
         architecture, computer interfacing, and continually focus  on system
         requirements and design.
               This  field  should  not  be  confused  with  computer  software
         engineers, who design and develop the software systems that control
         computers. It is primarily software engineers who focus on creating
         the  software  systems  used  by  individuals  and  businesses,  but
         computer  engineers  may  also  design  and  develop  some  software
         applications.
               The work of computer hardware engineers is similar to that of
         electronics  engineers  in  that  they  may  design  and  test  circuits  and
         other electronic components; however, computer hardware engineers
         do  that  work  only  as  it  relates  to  computers  and  computer-related
         equipment. The rapid advances in computer technology are largely a
         result  of  the  research,  development,  and  design  efforts  of  these
         engineers.

         Task 3. Do you remember the English equivalents of the following
         words and word combinations?
         Здійснювати  нагляд,  маршрутизатор,  контролер,  намагатися,
         потенційні  можливості,  проектування  на  логічному  рівні,
         архітектура  обчислюваної  машини,  комп’ютерна  суміжність,
         швидкий.

         Task 4. Discuss the following ideas:
         1.  Computer engineers (or computer hardware engineers) research,
             design, develop, test, and oversee many things.


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