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                                                   THE  CHILDREN
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                                                                       By C. Northcote Parkison

                                  Granted that children may be desirable, we have next to decide
                            upon  their  number.  All  enlightened  thought  rejects  the  only  child,
                            thus  making  two  the  minimum,  just  insufficient  to  maintain  the
                            population at its present level. A family comprising one boy or one
                            girl might be thought well balanced, but with too much reliance on
                            the son's survival. In view of the fact that s single illness or accident
                            might extinguish the family's male line there is some reason to have a
                            reserve.  With  that  secure  most  people  would  regard  the  family  as
                            complete.
                                   The  large  family  of five  or more  is not,  however,  generally
                            desirable. While it may offer a good upbringing to the childen this is
                            only by a sacrifice of the parents. Five children at an average interval
                            of two years must imply a quarter of a century, more or less, spent in
                            changing nappies and supervising homework. This is justifiable only
                            on the assumption that the children matter more than the parents. But
                            why should this be assumed? There are instances, to be sure, where
                            the fact is evident, but the theory that parents should always live for
                            their children is absurd. That the child might be an Isaak Newton is
                            true, but the father might be Johann Sebastian Bach. To conclude that
                            each generation must matter less than the next is ridiculous and will
                            lead us nowhere…
                                   All that is left for the child-oriented parent is the prospect of
                            becoming a grandparent. This is merely an opportunity to make the
                            same mistake  again. It  is true that a grandmother  is sometimes the
                            answer  to  the  baby-sitter  problem,  but  this  hardly  justifies  her  in
                            making a baby-sitting career. For the sad fact is that marrying early
                            has changed the pattern of grandmaternity. The girl who marries at 18
                            may be no more than 37 when her daughter acts as hastily. The only
                            solution is to be less obsessed with children from the outset. First to
                            benefit from this more careless attitude are the children themselves.
                            Where mother and father devote themselves to parenthood, children
                            gain a wrong notion of their own importance. Taking themselves too

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                              Текст друкується за виданням   Зарубина З.В. и др. Продолжайте
                            совершенствовать свой английский. – М: Высш. шк., 1988. С.72 – 73

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