Page 73 - The phenomenal demographic and technological changes in the 21st century
P. 73

4.  catalytic reforming                       каталітичний риформінг



                    5.  internal-combustion engine                двигун внутрішнього згорання


                    6.  high-octane component                     високооктановий компонент


                    7.  passenger car                             легковий автомобіль


                    8.  piston engine                             поршневий двигун


                    9.  reference gasoline                        базовий бензин


                    10.  spark-plug ignition                      іскрове запалення


                    11.  straight-run distillation                пряма перегонка




                                         ЛЕКСИКО-ГРАМАТИЧНІ ВПРАВИ



                  1. Прочитайте та перекладіть наступні слова та словосполучення:



                  a)  gasoline,  a  reference  gasoline,  an  automobile  gasoline,  an  aviation  gasoline,
                     kinds of gasoline, grades of gasoline;



                  b)  to  use,  to  use  gasoline,  to  use  gasoline  in  piston  engines,  to  use  gasoline  in
                     passenger cars, to use gasoline in lorries, to use gasoline in armoured personnel

                     carriers;


                  c)  to  obtain,  to  obtain  gasoline,  to  obtain  by  oil  refining,  to  obtain  by  catalytic

                     cracking, to obtain by catalytic reforming, to obtain by straight-run distillation;


                  d)  a  liquid,  a  combustible  liquid,  a  colourless  liquid,  an  insoluble  liquid,  an

                     insoluble in water liquid;


                  e) odour, a sharp odour, a specific odour, to have a sharp specific odour;



                  f) to vary, the density varies, the temperature varies, to vary from 0.7 to 0.77, to
                     vary from 0.6 to 0.66;






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