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Table 3.2 – Data for solving Task 3.6

                    Initial data                                   Variant


                                     0      1     2      3      4      5      6      7      8     9      10

                    а, mm           26     25     24     23    22     21     20     22     23     24     25

                    b, mm           26     25     24     23    22     21     20     22     23     24     25


                    L ind. , mm    10,5  11       10    9,9  9,8  9,7  9,6  9,7  9,8  9,9                10

                    L, cm           62     61     59     58    57     55     55     56     57     58     60

                    t ,s           0,30  0,29  0,28  0,27  0,26  0,25  0,24  0,25  0,26  0,27  0,28
                     ev.


                         Task 3.7. To estimate the information business of operator during 8-hours
                  working day, if the time during which the operator is busy processing information,
                  makes 6,4 hours.
                         Task 3.8. The system of process management includes operator and three
                  technicians, what are adjoined consistent. Or will ensure the operator the required
                  speed  of  operation  the  system  of  process  management  at  given  conditions:    the
                  signal  delay  time  by  each  machine  mechanism  1,2  s;  1,7  s;  0,8 s;  Information
                  value,  which  circulates  within  one  cycle  21  points;  the  velocity  of  information
                  processing by operator is 3 points/sec.; the average expectation time of information
                  in course of service by operator is 2 s ; the cycle of regulation must not exceed 14
                  sec.
                         Task  3.9.  To  determine  for  which  from  the  drilling  rig  the  locations  of
                  drawworks is more corresponds the demands of safety during operations for such
                  conditions:
                         БУ 80 БрД: length and breadth receiving bridge respectively 14 and 2 m; the
                                                                                       2
                  reception area of the bridge, which is in driller’s sight – 23 m .
                         БУ 2500 ЕУ: length and breadth receiving bridge respectively 16 and 2 m;
                                                                                           2
                  the reception area of the bridge, which is in driller’s sight – 30 m .
                         Task  3.10.  To  determine  time  from  driller’s  reaction  to  increased
                  concentration  of  gas  in  well  working  premises  to  shutdown  of  top  and  bottom
                  preventors  to  prevent  well  flowing.  Time  required  for  the  shutdown  of  each
                  preventor, makes 0,4 sec., the time for audio signal about increase concentration
                  gas to dangerous 0,15 sec.; the time of involuntary driller’s distraction 0,14 sec.

                         5 REVISION QUESTIONS
                         1. What does the "human-operator" system mean?
                         2. What are the distinguishing features of the operator?
                         3. What determines the effectiveness of a human-operator?
                         4. What are the main stages of activities of the operator?
                         5. What are the reasons for reducing the reliability of the operator and what

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