Page 75 - 6685
P. 75

Wells not placed in a row, but based on the distribution of
          reservoir properties of the reservoir area. Location injection wells
          are  chosen  after  drilling  area  and  study  reservoir  properties
          according to industrial-geophysical and hydrodynamic researches.
          During those selected injection wells, pumping water that provide
          the most complete excavation around the reservoir, that is the well
          where  the  biggest  productivity  factor  and  the  well,  which
          discovered the layer of high permeability and good hydrodynamic
          coupling to the surrounding wells. Drilling carried out at a uniform
          triangular or square grids. All wells originally commissioned as oil
          producing. And then producing wells become injection wells.
                      Barrier  flooding.  Barrier  flooding  used  in  the
          development  of  gas-oil  fields  with  a  large  volume  of  gas  caps,
          when a possible simultaneous selection of oil from the oil part and
          gas  from  the  gas  cap.  As  a  result  of  water  injection  into  wells
          forms  a water barrier,  which "cuts  off" the  gas cap from the oil
          deposit. When the barrier flooding applies a single cutting oil and
          gas deposits in certain areas of self-development. Injection wells
          are placed in the area of GOC (gas-oil contact) and injection water
          and selection of oil and gas regulating such a way that there was
          displacement  of  oil  and  gas  from  water  in  case  of  exclusion  of
          mutual flows of oil in the gas reservoir and the gas to the oil  part
          (Fig. 4.6).

























                                         75
   70   71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80